Filling the intake with low-pressure smoke and watching for it to escape, to find unmetered air leaks such as broken crankcase ventilation hoses after an engine has been apart.
2013 MINI Cooper Paceman Base (R61, N16 1.6L)
2A53296827892F522AA32AB4
2013 MINI Paceman N16 follow-up. Burned cylinder 1 exhaust valve fixed by replacing all eight exhaust valves, plus a staged list of reliability repairs.
Read the diagnosis →minicooperservicecenter@gmail.com
Initial diagnostic: $150 for one primary concern. Additional concerns or complex diagnostic work may require additional time and charges. Standard labor rate: $150 per hour.
Florida MV Registration #MV114761